ࡱ> c ( / 0DTimes New Roman(0(z[ 0 DArialNew Roman(0(z[ 0  DWingdingsRoman(0(z[ 0  C .  @n?" dd@  @@``  )Dy() 0AA 3333ff@8  Q g4BdBd@z[ 0ppp@ <4BdBdl 0eʚ;ʚ;<4ddddl|- 0X___PPT10DTimes New Romanķ0ķz[ 0DArialNew Romanķ0ķz[ 0 2___PPT9/ 0? %Basics of Test Development by M. KandanWhy develop test?Assess prerequisite knowledge? Provide feedback? Diagnose learning? Assess mastery? Assess performance? Assess skill achievement?What is good test?There are two broad parts to the process of developing good tests: First, you have to establish what needs to be tested. Second, you have to produce a test for which the candidates' results are an accurate reflection of what the candidates know. &CC What are the testing objectives?Ensure that you know the instructional or learning objectives. Identify necessary tasks and skills necessary for successful performance. Performance level for the exit profile. Necessary tasks and skills for successful performance."7hPlan for the testIf the instructional material is designed for certain learning objectives with certain performance standard, then the tests should measure the same. Define what a learner has to be assessed in terms of taxonomy. Build a matrix of specifications.  ` Ot{h______` M <ff33̙3` +ffO=ff̙H7` fff3f̙` Tff33ff` 0Ky{kOz` )R{f` GiIfff̙fR` ̙|̙3f` 3ff~>?" dd@'?lFd@  nK'o`P( n?" dd@   @@``PT     o (`0p>>  ''@(  @ZB @ c $D"`  @ 6e "M } e X Click to edit Master title style!!  ( @ 0@e "; ` e RClick to edit Master text styles Second level Third level Fourth level Fifth level!    S   @ 0e "` ` e d*0     @ 0e "`  e ^* 0      @ 0e "` ` e ^* 0     T    @ "`h2  @ s *"`h2  @ s *"h2  @ s *"@h2  @ s *"0`h2  @ s *"0h2 @ s *"0@h2 @ s *"`0h2 @ s *"`h2 @ s *"h2 @ s *"@h2 @ s *"`n2 @ 0" h2 @ s *"``h2 @ s *"`h2 @ s *"@`n2 @ 0"``h2 @ s *"`h2 @ s *"n2 @ 0"@n2 @ 0"`h2 @ s *" h2 @ s *"`@n2 @ 0"@n2  @ 0"@@h2 !@ s *"`@n2 "@ 0"``n2 #@ 0"`h2 $@ s *"`@h2 %@ s *"``h2 &@ s *" h2 '@ s *"` H @ 0޽h ? 3ff~___PPT10i. s+D=' = @B + Network  -%((D(  DZB D c $D"  D 6Fe "&wf e X Click to edit Master title style!!   D 08He "wQ  e [#Click to edit Master subtitle style$$   D 0Le "` ` e d*0     D 0\Pe "`  e ^* 0      D 0,Ve "` ` e ^* 0     T `]  D "]p h2  D s *"`]h2  D s *"]h2  D s *"]Eh2  D s *"`h2  D s *"h2 D s *"Eh2 D s *"yh2 D s *"`B h2 D s *"B h2 D s *"EB h2 D s *"yB n2 D 0",B h2 D s *"`u  h2 D s *"u  h2 D s *"u E n2 D 0"yu  h2 D s *"`(  h2 D s *"(  n2 D 0"( E n2 D 0"y(  h2 D s *",(  h2 D s *"` Z n2 D 0" Z n2  D 0" EZ h2 !D s *"y Z n2 "D 0"`  n2 #D 0"  h2 $D s *" E h2 %D s *"y  h2 &D s *"A  h2 'D s *"yA  `B (D s *D"H D 0޽h ? 3ff~___PPT10i. s+D=' = @B +  0(  x  c $heDw e x  c $ieDwQ  e H  0޽h ? ̙33  0 <(   x  c $4+@M }      0, @; `  H  0޽h ? ̙33  `0( R@ x  c $@M }  e x  c $`@; `  H  0޽h ? ̙33  @0(  x  c $@@M }   x  c $@; `  H  0޽h ? ̙33  P0(  x  c $t@M }   x  c $(@; `  H  0޽h ? ̙33 5-&(    h  &# #"6* Gsrsrrsr@ ! <,J? J h  > @` ! <<1? J  > @` ! <W? J  > @` ! <lY? J   > @` ! <h?) J  > @` ! <,p? J )  > @` ! <Tx?C J  > @` ! <y? J C  > @` ! <`?] J  > @` ! <(? J ]  > @` ! <,?w J  > @` ! <h? J w  > @` ! <?J   > @` ! <L?J   > @` ! <?J   > @` ! <hB ?8J   > @` ! <J ?J 8  > @` ! <TL ?RJ   > @` ! <X[ ?J R  > @` ! <c ?lJ   > @` ! <0e ?J l  > @` ! <4t ?J   > @` ! <| ?J   > @` ! < ?J   > @` ! < ?-J   > @` ! <4 ?J -  > @` ! < ?GJ   > @` ! < ?J G  > @` ! < ?J  F>6___PPT9 STotal2 l""  ! <h ? hJ  > @` ! <Ъ ?  J  > @` ! <0 ?  J  > @` ! < ?  J  > @` ! << ?)  J  > @` ! < ? ) J  > @` ! < ?C  J  > @` ! <! ? C J  > @` ! <<* ?]  J  > @` ! <d2 ? ] J  > @` ! <: ?w  J  > @` ! < ? w J  > @` ! < ? J  > @` ! <D ?J  > @` ! < ?J  > @` ! <0 ?8J  > @` ! < ?8J  > @` ! <|w?RJ  > @` ! <\y?RJ  > @` ! <`?lJ  > @` ! <?lJ  > @` ! <b?J  > @` ! <d?J  > @` ! <I?J  > @` ! <4 ?-J  > @` ! <d?-J  > @` ! <?GJ  > @` ! <?GJ  > @` ! <x]?J F>6___PPT9 STask62 l""  ! <3? h > @` ! </?   > @` ! <`?   > @` ! < ?   > @` ! <?)   > @` ! <? )  > @` ! <?C   > @` ! <D? C  > @` ! <?]   > @` ! <Xi? ]  > @` ! <da?w   > @` ! <a? w  > @` ! <a?  > @` ! < a? > @` ! <0a? > @` ! <a?8 > @` ! <a?8 > @` ! <0a?R > @` ! <0a?R > @` ! <a?l > @` ! <h$a?l > @` ! <$a? > @` ! <a? > @` ! <a? > @` ! <za?- > @` ! <Ta?- > @` ! <ܶa?G > @` ! <l;??G > @`Q ! <E??z0___PPT10:___PPT9 STask52 l"# ! <$@?? xh > @` ! <$r?? x  > @` ! <|?? x  > @` ! <,?? x  > @` ! <??) x  > @` ! <?? x)  > @` ! <??C x  > @` ! <P ?? xC  > @` ! <(??] x  > @` ! <\t?? x]  > @` ! < ??w x  > @` ! <?? xw  > @` ! <*??x  > @` ! <DL??x > @` ! <8.?x > @` ! < @` ! <@?x8 > @` ! <Tk?Rx > @` ! <l?xR > @` ! <v?lx > @` ! <?xl > @` ! <?x > @` ! <d?x > @` ! <?x > @` ! <4?-x > @` ! <?x- > @` ! <D?Gx > @` ! <`"k?xG > @`Q ! < %k?xz0___PPT10:___PPT9 STask42 l"# ! <*k? 2hx > @` ! <0k? 2 x > @` ! <:k? 2 x > @` ! <Hk? 2 x > @` ! <Ik?) 2 x > @` ! <Xk? 2) x > @` ~! <`k?C 2 x > @` }! <4ik? 2C x > @` |! <\qk?] 2 x > @` {! <sk? 2] x > @` z! <ԁk?w 2 x > @` y! <k? 2w x > @` x! <|k?2 x > @` w! <k?2x > @` v! <xk?2x > @` u! <lk?82x > @` t! <pk?28x > @` s! <k?R2x > @` r! < k?2Rx > @` q! <k?l2x > @` p! <k?2lx > @` o! <k?2x > @` n! <(k?2x > @` m! <k?2x > @` l! <k?-2x > @` k! <k?2-x > @` j! <H??G2x > @` i! <l??2Gx > @`Q h! <??2xz0___PPT10:___PPT9 STask32 l"# g! <?? h2 > @` f! <T??  2 > @` e! <??  2 > @` d! <??  2 > @` c! <??)  2 > @` b! <?? ) 2 > @` a! <??C  2 > @` `! <? C 2 > @` _! <?]  2 > @` ^! <\? ] 2 > @` ]! <`?w  2 > @` \! <? w 2 > @` [! <`? 2 > @` Z! <?2 > @` Y! <(?2 > @` X! <T'?82 > @` W! </?82 > @` V! <7?R2 > @` U! <|9?R2 > @` T! <H?l2 > @` S! <P?l2 > @` R! <@Y?2 > @` Q! <la?2 > @` P! <i?2 > @` O! <q?-2 > @` N! <s?-2 > @` M! <?G2 > @` L! <?G2 > @`Q K! <D?2z0___PPT10:___PPT9 STask22 l"# J! <? h > @` I! <?   > @` H! < ?   > @` G! <\?   > @` F! <?)   > @` E! <? )  > @` D! <?C   > @` C! <L? C  > @` B! <t?]   > @` A! <? ]  > @` @! <?w   > @` ?! <<? w  > @` >! <d?  > @` =! <? > @`  @` ;! <@?8 > @` :! < ?8 > @` 9! <%?R > @` 8! <?R > @` 7! <5?l > @` 6! <0>?l > @` 5! <?? > @` 4! <N? > @` 3! <V? > @` 2! <X?- > @` 1! <g?- > @` 0! <o?G > @` /! <Tx?G > @`Q .! <y?z0___PPT10:___PPT9 STask12 l"#M -! <L|? hz0___PPT10:___PPT9 O42 l"#M ,! < ?  z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O32 l"#M +! <X?  z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O22 l"#M *! <ȅ?  z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O12 l"#M )! <l?)  z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O42 l"#M (! <? ) z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O32 l"#M '! <X?C  z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O22 l"#M &! <ؙ? C z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O12 l"#M %! <?]  z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O42 l"#M $! <? ] z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O32 l"#M #! <?w  z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O22 l"#M "! <? w z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O12 l"#M !! <?  z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O42 l"#M  ! <$? z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O32 l"#M ! <? z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O22 l"#M ! <\?8 z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O12 l"#M ! <? 8z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O42 l"#M ! <?R z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O32 l"#M ! <? Rz0___PPT10:___PPT9 O22 l"#M ! <?l z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O12 l"#M ! <? lz0___PPT10:___PPT9 O42 l"#M ! <L? z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O32 l"#M ! <? z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O22 l"#M ! <t? z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O12 l"#M ! <t?- z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O42 l"#M ! <,? -z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O32 l"#M ! <?G z0___PPT10:___PPT9 O22 l"#M ! < ? Gz0___PPT10:___PPT9 O12 l"#P ! <? z0___PPT10:___PPT9 RTask2 l"#Y  ! <? h z0___PPT10:___PPT9 [ Total 2 l "#V  ! <l? z0___PPT10:___PPT9 X Evaluation2 l "#U ! < ? z0___PPT10:___PPT9 W Synthesis2 l "#T ! <$?8 z0___PPT10:___PPT9 VAnalysis2 l"#W   <?l8 z0___PPT10:___PPT9 Y Application2 l "#Y   <<?l z0___PPT10:___PPT9 [ Comprehension2 l "#U   <!? z0___PPT10:___PPT9 W Knowledge2 l "#t   <&? z0___PPT10:___PPT9 v(Bloom s Levels /Task2 l"#ZB ! s *1 ?hZB ! s *1 ? h ZB ! s *1 ? ZB ! s *1 ?hh ZB ! s *1 ? h ZB " s *1 ? ZB  " s *1 ? ZB " s *1 ?ll ZB " s *1 ?88 ZB %" s *1 ?  ZB ." s *1 ? ZB 7" s *1 ? ZB A" s *1 ?hZB H" s *1 ?G G ZB L" s *1 ?  ZB P" s *1 ?- - ZB Y" s *1 ?  ZB ]" s *1 ?  ZB a" s *1 ?  ZB j" s *1 ?  ZB n" s *1 ?R R ZB r" s *1 ?  ZB {" s *1 ?  ZB " s *1 ?  ZB " s *1 ?  ZB " s *1 ?w w ZB " s *1 ?  ZB " s *1 ?] ] ZB " s *1 ?C C ZB " s *1 ?  ZB " s *1 ?) ) ZB " s *1 ?  ZB " s *1 ?  ZB " s *1 ?  ZB " s *1 ?hZB J# s *1 ?2h2ZB # s *1 ?xhxZB h$ s *1 ?hZB $ s *1 ?hZB % s *1 ?J hJ  & 6L ` )Blueprint of the testH  0޽h ? ̙33y___PPT10Y+D=' = @B +r4@z9r;n?fAv= 0^Ck \$? t Oh+'0$ hp  Test Developmente Dr.M.KandanNetwork M.Kandanan6KaMicrosoft PowerPointP@pOR@P<3ʬ{@pm=Gg  F  -- @ !--'--% t `--'3f--F$!>G<G:H8I6J5L4N3P3R3T4V5X6Z8[:\<]>]@]B\D[FZGXHVITIRIPHNGLFJDIBH@G>G--'--F$!]G[GYHWIUJTLSNRPRRRTSVTXUZW[Y\[]]]_]a\c[eZfXgVhThRhPgNfLeJcIaH_G]G--'--F$!|GzGxHvItJsLrNqPqRqTrVsXtZv[x\z]|]~]\[ZXVTRPNLJIH~G|G--'--F$!>f<f:g8h6i5k4m3o3q3s4u5w6y8z:{<|>|@|B{DzFyGwHuIsIqIoHmGkFiDhBg@f>f--'--F$!]f[fYgWhUiTkSmRoRqRsSuTwUyWzY{[|]|_|a{czeyfwguhshqhogmfkeichag_f]f--'--F$!|fzfxgvhtiskrmqoqqqsruswtyvzx{z|||~|{zywusqomkihg~f|f--'f--F$!ffghikmoqsuwyz{|||{zywusqomkihgff--'3f--F$!><:86543334568:<>@BDFGHIIIHGFDB@>--'--F$!][YWUTSRRRSTUWY[]_acefghhhgfeca_]--'f--F$!|zxvtsrqqqrstvxz|~~|--'--F$!--'--F$!--'3f--F$!><:86543334568:<>@BDFGHIIIHGFDB@>--'f--F$!][YWUTSRRRSTUWY[]_acefghhhgfeca_]--'--F$!|zxvtsrqqqrstvxz|~~|--'--F$!--'f--F$!><:86543334568:<>@BDFGHIIIHGFDB@>--'--F$!][YWUTSRRRSTUWY[]_acefghhhgfeca_]--'--F$!|zxvtsrqqqrstvxz|~~|--'--F$!--'--F$!--'f--F$!><:86543334568:<>@BDFGHIIIHGFDB@>--'--F$!][YWUTSRRRSTUWY[]_acefghhhgfeca_]--'--F$!|zxvtsrqqqrstvxz|~~|--'--F$!--'--F$!><:86543 3 34568:<>@BDFGHII I HGFDB@>--'--F$!][YWUTSR R RSTUWY[]_acefghh h gfeca_]--'--F$!|zxvtsrq q qrstvxz|~  ~|--'--F$!    --'--F$!] [ Y!W"U#T%S'R)R+R-S/T1U3W4Y5[6]6_6a5c4e3f1g/h-h+h)g'f%e#c"a!_ ] --'--F$!  !"#%')+-/13456665431/-+)'%#"!  --'--%!44--'@Arial-. 3f2 ;Basics of Test 0%%%%)(%%."SystemH-@Arial-. 3f2 [ Developmente0%%%))<%).-@Arial-.  2 ~by.-@Arial-. 2 ( M. Kandann% .-՜.+,0@    On-screen Show -sD  Times New RomanArial WingdingsNetworkBasics of Test DevelopmentWhy develop test?What is good test?!What are the testing objectives?Plan for the testSlide 6  Fonts UsedDesign Template Slide Titles _M.KandanM.Kandan  !"#$%&'()*+,-./0123456789:;<=>?@ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_`abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz{|}~Root EntrydO)Current UserSummaryInformation(TPowerPoint Document(DocumentSummaryInformation8Root EntrydO)p.& @Current User;SummaryInformation(TPowerPoint Document(!_ M. KandanM. Kandan